Incident: Unauthorized Third-Party Access Exposes GoDaddy Managed WordPress Customer Emails

Published Date: 2021-11-22

Postmortem Analysis
Timeline 1. The software failure incident at GoDaddy Inc. happened on November 17, as mentioned in Article [121687].
System The system that failed in the software failure incident reported in Article 121687 was the Managed WordPress hosting environment of GoDaddy Inc. [121687].
Responsible Organization 1. Unauthorized third-party accessed the system using a compromised password [Article 121687].
Impacted Organization 1. Managed WordPress customers of GoDaddy Inc. [Article 121687]
Software Causes 1. Unauthorized third-party access due to a compromised password in the Managed WordPress hosting environment at GoDaddy Inc. [121687]
Non-software Causes 1. Unauthorized third-party access using a compromised password [121687]
Impacts 1. Email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers were exposed due to unauthorized third-party access [121687].
Preventions 1. Implementing multi-factor authentication for user accounts could have prevented unauthorized access even if a password was compromised [121687].
Fixes 1. Implementing stronger password policies to prevent unauthorized access [121687]. 2. Conducting regular security audits and monitoring for suspicious activities to detect breaches early [121687]. 3. Enhancing cybersecurity measures to protect customer data from unauthorized access [121687].
References 1. GoDaddy Inc. press release [121687]

Software Taxonomy of Faults

Category Option Rationale
Recurring unknown (a) The article does not mention any previous incidents of a similar nature happening again within the same organization, GoDaddy Inc. Therefore, there is no information provided about a recurring software failure incident within the same organization. (b) The article does not mention any similar incidents happening at other organizations or with their products and services. Hence, there is no information provided about a recurring software failure incident across multiple organizations.
Phase (Design/Operation) design, operation (a) The software failure incident at GoDaddy Inc. was due to unauthorized third-party access to email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers. The third-party accessed the system using a compromised password, indicating a failure in the design phase where security measures were not robust enough to prevent unauthorized access [121687]. (b) The operation phase also played a role in the failure as the incident was discovered on Nov. 17, but the unauthorized access had already taken place, suggesting a failure in monitoring and operational controls that could have detected the suspicious activity earlier [121687].
Boundary (Internal/External) within_system, outside_system (a) The software failure incident at GoDaddy Inc. was within_system. The incident involved unauthorized third-party access to the Managed WordPress hosting environment due to a compromised password. The company identified suspicious activity within their system and initiated an investigation with the help of an IT forensics firm [121687].
Nature (Human/Non-human) non-human_actions, human_actions (a) The software failure incident at GoDaddy Inc. was due to unauthorized third-party access, where the third-party accessed the system using a compromised password. This indicates a failure due to non-human actions [121687]. (b) The incident was discovered on Nov. 17, and GoDaddy Inc. immediately began an investigation with the help of an IT forensics firm and contacted law enforcement. This proactive response by the company shows human actions taken to address the software failure incident [121687].
Dimension (Hardware/Software) software (a) The software failure incident at GoDaddy Inc. was not attributed to hardware issues. The incident was specifically mentioned to have occurred due to unauthorized third-party access using a compromised password, indicating a software-related security breach [121687].
Objective (Malicious/Non-malicious) malicious (a) The software failure incident at GoDaddy Inc. was malicious in nature. The incident involved unauthorized third-party access to the email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers. The third-party accessed the system using a compromised password, indicating a deliberate attempt to breach the system's security [121687].
Intent (Poor/Accidental Decisions) accidental_decisions The software failure incident at GoDaddy Inc. was due to unauthorized third-party access to email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers. The incident was attributed to the third-party accessing the system using a compromised password, indicating a failure related to accidental_decisions [121687].
Capability (Incompetence/Accidental) accidental (a) The software failure incident reported in the article is not attributed to development incompetence. The incident at GoDaddy Inc. was due to unauthorized third-party access resulting from a compromised password, which indicates a security breach rather than a failure caused by development incompetence [121687]. (b) The software failure incident at GoDaddy Inc. was accidental in nature. The unauthorized access to email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers occurred due to a compromised password, indicating an accidental breach rather than a failure introduced intentionally [121687].
Duration temporary The software failure incident reported in Article #121687 was temporary. The incident involving the exposure of email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers due to unauthorized third-party access was discovered on Nov. 17, and immediate actions were taken by GoDaddy Inc., such as blocking the unauthorized third party and initiating an investigation with the help of an IT forensics firm [121687].
Behaviour omission, value, other (a) crash: The software failure incident in the article does not indicate a crash where the system loses state and does not perform any of its intended functions. (b) omission: The incident involved unauthorized third-party access to email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers, indicating an omission in the system's security measures that allowed the breach to occur [121687]. (c) timing: The article does not mention any timing-related failures where the system performed its intended functions but too late or too early. (d) value: The software failure incident involved the system performing its intended functions incorrectly by allowing unauthorized access to customer email addresses, indicating a value-related failure [121687]. (e) byzantine: The incident does not describe the system behaving erroneously with inconsistent responses and interactions, which would align with a byzantine failure. (f) other: The other behavior observed in this incident is a security breach due to unauthorized third-party access using a compromised password, leading to exposure of customer email addresses [121687].

IoT System Layer

Layer Option Rationale
Perception None None
Communication None None
Application None None

Other Details

Category Option Rationale
Consequence property, theoretical_consequence The consequence of the software failure incident reported in the article [121687] was primarily related to the exposure of email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers due to unauthorized third-party access. The incident led to potential risks for the affected customers in terms of privacy and security of their personal information. The company, GoDaddy Inc., took immediate actions such as blocking the unauthorized third party and initiating an investigation with the help of IT forensics firm and law enforcement to address the breach. The article did not mention any direct physical harm, death, impact on basic needs, property loss, delays, or non-human entities being affected by the software failure incident. The consequences discussed were more focused on the potential risks to customer data and the ongoing investigation to mitigate the breach.
Domain information (a) The failed system in the incident reported in Article 121687 was related to the information industry as it involved a web hosting company, GoDaddy Inc, which disclosed that email addresses of up to 1.2 million active and inactive Managed WordPress customers were exposed due to unauthorized third-party access [121687].

Sources

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