Incident: Instagram App Crashes Causing User Frustration and Business Disruption

Published Date: 2022-10-05

Postmortem Analysis
Timeline 1. The software failure incident with Instagram crashing repeatedly happened on an unspecified date, but the article was published on 2022-10-05 [133586].
System 1. Instagram app 2. iPhone users on the iOS 16 version of software or later 3. Android phones including Google Pixel, Samsung, and Huawei
Responsible Organization 1. The software failure incident on Instagram was caused by an update rolled out across the platform [133586].
Impacted Organization 1. Instagram users, including individuals and businesses, were impacted by the software failure incident [133586].
Software Causes 1. The software failure incident on Instagram was caused by an update for the app that was rolled out across the platform [133586]. 2. Users on iPhone devices running the iOS 16 version of software or later were particularly vulnerable to the issues, while those on earlier versions did not experience the same problems [133586]. 3. Android phones, including Google Pixel, Samsung, and Huawei, were also affected by the software failure incident on Instagram [133586].
Non-software Causes 1. User frustration due to lack of communication from Meta regarding the issue [133586]. 2. Potential vulnerability for iPhone users on iOS 16 version or later [133586]. 3. Impact on businesses relying on Instagram for marketing [133586].
Impacts 1. Frustrated users were forced to use other social media platforms to vent their anger as Instagram repeatedly crashed, leading to a loss of user engagement and satisfaction [133586]. 2. Businesses relying on Instagram for marketing expressed frustration as the app's malfunction hindered their ability to carry out their marketing activities effectively, potentially impacting their revenue and brand visibility [133586]. 3. The outage caused inconvenience to a significant portion of users, with 91% reporting issues on Downdetector, affecting their ability to access the platform, post content, and engage with others [133586]. 4. The software failure incident highlighted vulnerabilities for iPhone users on iOS 16 or later versions, as well as impacting Android users on various devices, potentially leading to a loss of trust in the platform's reliability [133586].
Preventions 1. Implementing thorough testing procedures before rolling out updates for Instagram could have prevented the software failure incident [133586]. 2. Ensuring compatibility testing across different devices and software versions, such as iOS 16 and earlier versions for iPhone users, could have helped prevent the widespread crashes [133586]. 3. Promptly addressing user-reported issues and providing transparent communication about ongoing problems could have mitigated the frustration and negative impact on users and businesses [133586].
Fixes 1. Uninstalling and reinstalling the Instagram app [133586] 2. Leaving the Instagram app to run in the background instead of shutting it down [133586]
References 1. Instagram users who experienced the app crashing repeatedly [Article 133586] 2. Online tech sites [Article 133586] 3. Downdetector, the real-time outage information service [Article 133586] 4. Federation of Small Businesses [Article 133586] 5. Meta (owner of Instagram) [Article 133586]

Software Taxonomy of Faults

Category Option Rationale
Recurring one_organization (a) The software failure incident having happened again at one_organization: The article mentions a similar incident occurring on September 22, where some users reported repeated crashes on Instagram. Instagram had apologized to users at that time and resolved the issue the same day. This indicates a recurrence of the software failure incident within the same organization, Meta, which owns Instagram [133586]. (b) The software failure incident having happened again at multiple_organization: The article does not provide information about a similar incident happening at other organizations or with their products and services. Therefore, it is unknown if this specific software failure incident has occurred at multiple organizations based on the provided articles.
Phase (Design/Operation) design, operation (a) The software failure incident related to the design phase: - The Instagram app repeatedly crashed after an update was rolled out across the platform this week, affecting iPhone users on the iOS 16 version of software or later as well as Android phones like Google Pixel, Samsung, and Huawei [133586]. - Online tech sites suggested that the meltdown was caused by an update for Instagram that was rolled out, indicating a failure introduced during the system development or update phase [133586]. (b) The software failure incident related to the operation phase: - Users reported issues with the Instagram app, such as it failing to work after being opened, login problems, and difficulties in posting content [133586]. - Some users highlighted a glitch where the app icon on their phone screen alerted them to an in-app notification when there wasn't one, indicating operational issues with the system [133586].
Boundary (Internal/External) within_system (a) within_system: The software failure incident with Instagram crashing repeatedly was attributed to an update for Instagram that was rolled out across the platform [133586]. Users reported issues with the app after the update, with some suggesting that iPhone users on the iOS 16 version of software or later were vulnerable, while those on earlier versions did not have the same problems. Additionally, some Android phones like Google Pixel, Samsung, and Huawei were also affected by the crashes. Suggestions to work around the problem included uninstalling and reinstalling the app and leaving it to run in the background, rather than shutting it down [133586]. (b) outside_system: The article does not provide specific information indicating that the software failure incident was caused by contributing factors originating from outside the system.
Nature (Human/Non-human) non-human_actions (a) The software failure incident occurring due to non-human actions: The Instagram app repeatedly crashed, causing frustration among users. The meltdown was suggested to be caused by an update for Instagram that was rolled out across the platform. Some users claimed that iPhone users on the iOS 16 version of software or later were vulnerable, while those on earlier versions did not have the same issues. Additionally, Android phones including Google Pixel, Samsung, and Huawei were also affected by the crashes. Suggestions to work around the problem included uninstalling and reinstalling the app and leaving it to run in the background, rather than shutting it down [133586]. (b) The software failure incident occurring due to human actions: There is no specific information in the article indicating that the software failure incident was directly caused by human actions.
Dimension (Hardware/Software) software (a) The software failure incident reported in the article was primarily due to software-related issues. Users experienced crashes, inability to use the app, login issues, and posting content problems, all of which are indicative of software failures [133586]. Additionally, the article mentions that the meltdown was caused by an update for Instagram that was rolled out across the platform, affecting users on different devices and software versions [133586]. (b) The software failure incident was not attributed to hardware issues but rather to software-related problems. Users faced issues with the app itself, such as crashes, login problems, and posting content difficulties, indicating software failures [133586]. The article also highlighted that the problem was caused by an update for Instagram, suggesting a software-related root cause [133586].
Objective (Malicious/Non-malicious) non-malicious (a) The software failure incident related to Instagram crashing does not appear to be malicious. Users were frustrated and vented their anger due to the app repeatedly crashing, causing inconvenience and hindrance in using the platform. There is no indication in the article that the failure was due to contributing factors introduced by humans with the intent to harm the system [133586]. (b) The software failure incident seems to be non-malicious in nature. The article mentions that the app repeatedly crashed, causing frustration among users who were unable to access the platform for several days. Normal troubleshooting steps like restarting the phone or reinstalling the app did not resolve the issue. The failure was attributed to an update for Instagram that was rolled out across the platform, affecting both iPhone and Android users. Additionally, the article highlights technical glitches and issues faced by users, indicating a non-malicious nature of the incident [133586].
Intent (Poor/Accidental Decisions) poor_decisions (a) The software failure incident related to Instagram crashing can be attributed to poor decisions made in rolling out an update for the app. The update for Instagram was rolled out across the platform, causing a meltdown that affected users on different devices, particularly iPhone users on the iOS 16 version of software or later. This update led to crashes and malfunctions within the app, frustrating users and causing disruptions in their ability to use the platform effectively [133586].
Capability (Incompetence/Accidental) development_incompetence, unknown (a) The software failure incident related to development incompetence is evident in the article as frustrated Instagram users experienced repeated crashes and app failures despite normal troubleshooting steps not resolving the issue. Users expressed their anger and frustration towards Meta, the owner of Instagram, for remaining silent on the matter and failing to provide a solution promptly. Additionally, the article mentions that the meltdown was caused by an update for Instagram that was rolled out across the platform, affecting users on different devices and software versions [133586]. (b) The software failure incident related to accidental factors is not explicitly mentioned in the provided article.
Duration temporary The software failure incident reported in Article 133586 was temporary. Users reported that the Instagram app repeatedly crashed, causing frustration and inconvenience. The issue persisted for a few days, with users being effectively locked out for up to three days. Normal troubleshooting steps like restarting the phone or reinstalling the app did not solve the problem. Additionally, the problem was linked to an update for Instagram that was rolled out across the platform, affecting users on specific versions of iOS and Android software. The incident was eventually resolved, indicating that the failure was temporary [133586].
Behaviour crash (a) crash: The software failure incident reported in the article is related to a crash. Instagram users experienced repeated crashes when trying to use the app, leading to frustration and inability to access the platform for several days [133586]. (b) omission: There is no specific mention of the software failure incident being related to the system omitting to perform its intended functions at an instance(s) in the article [133586]. (c) timing: The software failure incident is not related to the system performing its intended functions correctly, but too late or too early in the article [133586]. (d) value: The software failure incident is not related to the system performing its intended functions incorrectly in the article [133586]. (e) byzantine: The software failure incident is not related to the system behaving erroneously with inconsistent responses and interactions in the article [133586]. (f) other: The behavior of the software failure incident reported in the article is mainly characterized by a crash, where the system failed to perform its intended functions and repeatedly crashed, causing frustration among users and businesses relying on the platform [133586].

IoT System Layer

Layer Option Rationale
Perception None None
Communication None None
Application None None

Other Details

Category Option Rationale
Consequence unknown (a) death: People lost their lives due to the software failure (b) harm: People were physically harmed due to the software failure (c) basic: People's access to food or shelter was impacted because of the software failure (d) property: People's material goods, money, or data was impacted due to the software failure (e) delay: People had to postpone an activity due to the software failure (f) non-human: Non-human entities were impacted due to the software failure (g) no_consequence: There were no real observed consequences of the software failure (h) theoretical_consequence: There were potential consequences discussed of the software failure that did not occur (i) other: Was there consequence(s) of the software failure not described in the (a to h) options? What is the other consequence(s)? The consequence of the software failure incident: The articles do not mention any consequences such as death, harm, basic needs impact, property loss, or non-human entities being affected due to the Instagram app crashing incident. Users mainly expressed frustration and inconvenience due to the app not working properly, but there were no severe consequences reported [133586].
Domain information, sales, health, entertainment (a) The software failure incident affected the information industry as Instagram is a social media platform used for sharing information and content [133586]. (b) There is no specific mention of the transportation industry being impacted by the software failure incident. (c) There is no specific mention of the natural resources industry being impacted by the software failure incident. (d) The software failure incident did impact the sales industry as businesses that rely on Instagram for marketing expressed frustration due to the app crashing, affecting their ability to promote and sell products [133586]. (e) There is no specific mention of the construction industry being impacted by the software failure incident. (f) There is no specific mention of the manufacturing industry being impacted by the software failure incident. (g) There is no specific mention of the utilities industry being impacted by the software failure incident. (h) There is no specific mention of the finance industry being impacted by the software failure incident. (i) There is no specific mention of the knowledge industry being impacted by the software failure incident. (j) The software failure incident did impact the health industry indirectly as healthcare providers and related businesses may use Instagram for marketing and communication purposes, which were disrupted due to the app crashing [133586]. (k) The software failure incident did impact the entertainment industry as Instagram is widely used for sharing entertainment-related content, and users expressed frustration over not being able to access the platform for entertainment purposes [133586]. (l) There is no specific mention of the government industry being impacted by the software failure incident. (m) The software failure incident did not relate to an industry outside of the options provided.

Sources

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