| Recurring |
unknown |
<Article 17450> does not provide information about a specific software failure incident happening again at one organization or multiple organizations. Therefore, the answer to the question is 'unknown.' |
| Phase (Design/Operation) |
design, operation |
(a) The software failure incident described in the articles is related to the design phase. The incident involves hackers infecting machines with a remote administration tool (RAT) that allows them to take control of the victim's computer, including the webcam, files, and microphone. This failure is a result of the contributing factors introduced by the system development and the method of operation. The hackers exploit vulnerabilities in the system design to gain unauthorized access and control over the victim's device [17450].
(b) The software failure incident is also related to the operation phase. Users are tricked into downloading malicious software onto their machines through deceptive emails or attachments. This operation failure occurs due to the misuse of the system by the victims who unknowingly install the RAT software, allowing hackers to take control of their machines remotely. The operation failure is a result of the victims' actions in response to social engineering tactics employed by the hackers [17450]. |
| Boundary (Internal/External) |
within_system |
(a) within_system: The software failure incident described in the articles is primarily within the system. The failure occurs due to hackers infecting victims' machines with a remote administration tool (RAT) that allows them to take control of the victim's computer, including accessing the screen, webcam, files, and microphone [17450]. The incident involves exploiting vulnerabilities within the victims' computers through malware and social engineering tactics, rather than external factors beyond the system's control. |
| Nature (Human/Non-human) |
non-human_actions, human_actions |
(a) The software failure incident occurring due to non-human actions:
- The software failure incident in the article is primarily due to hackers infecting machines with a remote administration tool (RAT) without direct human participation [17450].
(b) The software failure incident occurring due to human actions:
- The software failure incident in the article is also influenced by human actions, as users unknowingly download malicious software by clicking on links or opening attachments, enabling hackers to take control of their machines [17450]. |
| Dimension (Hardware/Software) |
software |
(a) The software failure incident occurring due to hardware:
- The article does not mention any specific hardware-related failure that contributed to the incident. Therefore, it is unknown if the software failure incident occurred due to hardware-related factors.
(b) The software failure incident occurring due to software:
- The software failure incident in the article is primarily due to software-related factors. Specifically, hackers infect machines with a remote administration tool (RAT) software that allows them to take control of the victim's computer, including accessing the webcam, files, and microphone [17450]. The incident involves the exploitation of software vulnerabilities and the use of malicious software to gain unauthorized access and control over the victim's device. |
| Objective (Malicious/Non-malicious) |
malicious |
(a) The software failure incident described in the articles is malicious in nature. It involves hackers infecting computers with a remote administration tool (RAT) to gain unauthorized access to women's screens, webcams, files, and microphones. The hackers use this access to spy on the victims, take secret pictures, and post them on online forums. The incident involves intentional actions by the hackers to invade privacy, taunt victims, and potentially steal sensitive information like bank details and personal pictures [17450]. |
| Intent (Poor/Accidental Decisions) |
accidental_decisions |
The intent of the software failure incident described in the articles is related to **accidental_decisions**. The incident involves hackers infecting machines with a remote administration tool (RAT) to gain unauthorized access to women's screens, webcams, files, and microphones. This is achieved by fooling victims into downloading malicious software through deceptive means like clicking on infected links or opening infected attachments [17450]. The hackers' actions of spying on individuals and invading their privacy are driven by a voyeuristic interest and a sense of playing a game rather than a deliberate malicious intent [17450]. |
| Capability (Incompetence/Accidental) |
accidental |
(a) The software failure incident related to development incompetence is not applicable in this case as the incident described in the article is primarily about hackers infecting computers with remote administration tools (RATs) to spy on women through their webcams. There is no indication of a failure due to lack of professional competence by humans or a development organization.
(b) The software failure incident related to accidental factors is evident in the article as it describes how hackers are able to infect machines with RATs by fooling victims into downloading small pieces of software onto their machines. This action is accidental on the part of the victims who unknowingly install the malware by clicking on infected links, opening infected attachments, or downloading malicious files/games/software onto their computers [17450]. |
| Duration |
unknown |
The articles do not provide information on a specific software failure incident related to the duration of the failure being permanent or temporary. |
| Behaviour |
omission, value, byzantine, other |
(a) crash: The software failure incident described in the articles does not specifically mention a crash where the system loses state and does not perform any of its intended functions.
(b) omission: The software failure incident can be related to omission as the hackers infect the victim's machine with a remote administration tool (RAT) that allows them to take control of the victim's computer and perform unauthorized actions such as accessing the webcam, files, and microphone [17450].
(c) timing: The software failure incident does not relate to timing issues where the system performs its intended functions but at the wrong time.
(d) value: The software failure incident can be associated with the value failure as the hackers perform unauthorized actions on the victim's computer, such as spying through the webcam, accessing personal files, and potentially obtaining sensitive information like bank details [17450].
(e) byzantine: The software failure incident can be linked to the byzantine behavior as the hackers interact with the victim's computer in an erroneous and inconsistent manner, such as taking secret pictures, sending mocking messages, and accessing private information without authorization [17450].
(f) other: The software failure incident also involves other behaviors not explicitly covered in the options, such as hackers bypassing webcam lights, compiling lists of webcams without lights, sending fake messages to explain flashing lights, and invading people's privacy by spying on them [17450]. |