| Recurring |
one_organization |
(a) The software failure incident has happened again at one_organization:
- The article mentions that the Romanian hacker TinKode has a track record of exposing vulnerabilities in high-profile websites, including YouTube, Nasa, and US army sites [3653].
- TinKode's successful breach of the Royal Navy's website indicates a recurring issue with security vulnerabilities within the organization's online platforms.
(b) The software failure incident has happened again at multiple_organization:
- The article does not provide specific information about similar incidents happening at other organizations or with their products and services.
- Therefore, there is no evidence in the provided article to suggest that this particular software failure incident has occurred at multiple organizations. |
| Phase (Design/Operation) |
design, operation |
(a) The software failure incident related to the design phase can be attributed to the security breach that occurred on the Royal Navy's website. The incident was a result of a hack by a Romanian hacker named TinKode, who claimed to have breached the security of the website over the weekend. This breach exposed names and passwords of users, indicating a vulnerability in the design or security measures of the website [3653].
(b) The software failure incident related to the operation phase is evident in the temporary suspension of the Royal Navy's website as a precautionary measure. The Ministry of Defence (MoD) confirmed that the security of its public relations website was compromised, leading to the decision to suspend the website while security teams investigate the breach. This operational failure highlights the impact of the incident on the ongoing operation of the website [3653]. |
| Boundary (Internal/External) |
within_system |
(a) The software failure incident involving the Royal Navy's website being hacked into by TinKode can be categorized as within_system. The breach and compromise of security on the website were due to vulnerabilities within the system itself, allowing the hacker to access names and passwords of users. The incident did not involve any external factors causing the failure but rather highlighted weaknesses in the website's security measures [3653]. |
| Nature (Human/Non-human) |
non-human_actions |
(a) The software failure incident in Article 3653 was due to non-human_actions, specifically a hack by a Romanian hacker named TinKode. The hacker breached security on the Royal Navy's website over the weekend, providing details of the hack and names/passwords of users. The MoD confirmed the security breach but stated that there was no malicious damage and no classified information was accessed. The incident led to the temporary suspension of the website for security investigation [3653].
(b) The software failure incident in Article 3653 was not due to human_actions but rather a result of a non-human action, specifically the hacking activity carried out by TinKode. The breach was not caused by any internal human error or mistake but rather by an external hacker gaining unauthorized access to the website's security [3653]. |
| Dimension (Hardware/Software) |
software |
(a) The software failure incident reported in Article 3653 was not attributed to hardware issues. The incident was a result of a hack by a Romanian hacker named TinKode, who breached the security of the Royal Navy's website over the weekend. The breach led to the exposure of names and passwords of users, indicating a software-related security vulnerability rather than a hardware failure [3653].
(b) The software failure incident in Article 3653 was primarily caused by software-related factors. The breach of the Royal Navy's website was a result of a hack by TinKode, indicating a security vulnerability in the software that allowed unauthorized access. The incident did not involve any hardware failures but rather a compromise in the website's security [3653]. |
| Objective (Malicious/Non-malicious) |
malicious |
(a) The software failure incident in Article 3653 was malicious. The Royal Navy's website was hacked into by a Romanian hacker named TinKode, who breached security and provided details of the hack, including names and passwords of users. The hacker's sign-off was also displayed underneath a picture of a naked woman, indicating malicious intent [3653]. The Ministry of Defence confirmed the security breach and suspended the website as a precaution while security teams investigated the incident. Despite no malicious damage being reported, the breach was considered serious enough to warrant the temporary suspension of the website [3653]. |
| Intent (Poor/Accidental Decisions) |
poor_decisions |
(a) The intent of the software failure incident related to poor_decisions:
- The Royal Navy's website was suspended after being hacked into by a Romanian hacker named TinKode [3653].
- The hacker claimed to have breached security on the site and provided details of the hack, including names and passwords of users [3653].
- The MoD confirmed that security on its public relations website was compromised over the weekend, leading to the temporary suspension of the website [3653].
(b) The intent of the software failure incident related to accidental_decisions:
- The MoD stated that there was no malicious damage as a result of the breach, but the website was suspended as a precaution [3653].
- The access gained by the hacker did not lead to any classified information being compromised [3653]. |
| Capability (Incompetence/Accidental) |
development_incompetence, accidental |
(a) The software failure incident in Article 3653 can be attributed to development incompetence. The Royal Navy's website was hacked into by a Romanian hacker named TinKode, who breached security and exposed names and passwords of users. TinKode has a track record of exposing vulnerabilities in high-profile websites, indicating a lack of professional competence in securing these platforms [3653].
(b) Additionally, the incident can also be categorized as accidental, as the breach was not intended to cause malicious damage according to the Ministry of Defence (MoD). The MoD confirmed that there was no malicious damage, and the website was temporarily suspended as a precaution while security teams investigated the breach. It was emphasized that no classified information was accessed during the incident, suggesting that the breach may have been accidental in nature [3653]. |
| Duration |
temporary |
(a) The software failure incident in this case was temporary. The Royal Navy's website was temporarily suspended after being hacked into over the weekend. The Ministry of Defence confirmed that the website was compromised, but there was no malicious damage. As a precaution, the website was temporarily suspended while security teams investigated the breach. The incident did not result in permanent damage or a permanent shutdown of the website. [3653] |
| Behaviour |
crash, omission, value, other |
(a) crash: The Royal Navy's website was temporarily suspended after being hacked into, indicating a failure due to the system losing state and not performing its intended functions [3653].
(b) omission: The breach of security on the Royal Navy's website led to the exposure of names and passwords of users, suggesting a failure due to the system omitting to protect sensitive information [3653].
(c) timing: The security breach occurred over the weekend, and the website was suspended as a precaution, indicating a failure due to the system performing its intended functions correctly but at an inappropriate time [3653].
(d) value: The hack resulted in the compromise of security on the Royal Navy's public relations website, although no classified information was accessed, suggesting a failure due to the system performing its intended functions incorrectly in terms of protecting sensitive data [3653].
(e) byzantine: The behavior of the hacker, TinKode, in breaching the security of high-profile websites and exposing vulnerabilities could be considered a form of byzantine behavior, as it involved inconsistent responses and interactions with the targeted systems [3653].
(f) other: The Royal Navy's website displayed a banner stating it was undergoing essential maintenance, which could be seen as a response to the security breach but does not fit precisely into the categories of crash, omission, timing, or value. This could be considered as another behavior exhibited by the system in response to the incident [3653]. |